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Researchers at the Tufts University Center for Cellular Agriculture (TUCCA) have made strides toward this objective by developing immortalized bovine muscle stem cells (iBSCs). The production of muscle cells from sources such as chicken, fish, cows, and more will need to increase to the point where millions of metric tons are yielded annually. Credit: Andrew Stout, Tufts University Minimizing the necessity for animal biopsies, stem cells offer a potentially endless source for cultured meat.įor cellular agriculture-a technique that grows meat in bioreactors-to successfully feed millions, numerous technological hurdles must be conquered. 2017 358:1267.Differentiated immortalized bovine stem cells with fully expressed muscle proteins (blue = nuclei magenta = myogenin green = myosin).
MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS CULTURE SKIN
Skin stem cells regenerate a human epidermis. Epidermal stem cells in wound healing and their clinical applications.
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Yang R., Liu F., Wang J., Chen X., Xie J., Xiong K. Clinical Potential and Current Progress of Dental Pulp Stem Cells for Various Systemic Diseases in Regenerative Medicine: A Concise Review. Yamada Y., Nakamura-Yamada S., Kusano K., Baba S. Identification of the human skeletal stem cell. doi: 10.3906/biy-1802-52.Ĭhan C.K.F., Gulati G.S., Sinha R., Tompkins J.V., Lopez M., Carter A.C., Ransom R.C., Reinisch A., Wearda T., Murphy M. Comparative study of mesenchymal stem cells from rat bone marrow and adipose tissue. This review highlights and updates on the progress of production, as well as provides further challenges in the studies of BMSCs, for the approval of BMSCs widely in clinical application.īone marrow mesenchymal stem cells clinical application culture isolation stem cell therapy storage. Based on the International Society for Cellular Therapy guidelines, the characterization, isolation, cultivation, differentiation, and applications can be optimized and standardized, which are compliant with good manufacturing practice requirements to produce clinical-grade preparation of BMSCs. The number of clinical trials in phase I/II is accelerating however, they are limited in the size of subjects, regulations, and standards for the preparation and transportation and administration of BMSCs, leading to inconsistency in the input and outcome of the therapy. In-vitro and in-vivo studies have supported the understanding mechanisms, safety, and efficacy of BMSCs therapy in clinical applications.
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